POLA LUKA PADA GENITALIA WANITA KORBAN PERKOSAAN DI RS. BHAYANGKARA TK II MEDAN DARI TAHUN 2018 - 2019

  • KHOFIFAH INDRAWATI TANJUNG UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SUMATERA UTARA
  • ABDUL GAFAR UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SUMATERA UTARA
Keywords: Sexual Violence, Rape, Wound Patterns

Abstract

Cases of sexual violence, namely rape, are still happening. We can see this with information from various print media,
electronic media and mass media. Rape cases often cause deep trauma or scars on the victim's body which can be used as
evidence. To determine the pattern of genital wounds of women victims of rape in hospital. Bhayangkara TK.II Medan from
2018-2019. This study used a descriptive method with a retrospective approach based on the results of secondary data from
post mortem et repertum in cases of rape at the Hospital of Bhayangkara TK.II Medan which were taken by total sampling. It
was found that the victims with the most data were aged 12-16 years, as many as 96 victims (46.2%) who had torn wounds
and were located in Hymen as many as 201 victims (91.4%), with the direction of hymen tears at 6 o'clock as many as 152
victims (11.6%). Teenagers with tearing wounds in the hymen position at 6 o'clock are most victims of rape.

References

Garcia-Moreno C, Stöckl H. Violence against Women. In: International Encyclopedia of Public Health. ; 2016.
doi:10.1016/B978-0-12-8036785.00483-5
Temmerman M, García-Moreno C, Blondeel K, Toskin I, de Vasconcelos S, Stephenson R. Violence motivated by perception
of sexual orientation and gender identity: a systematic review. Bull World Health Organ. 2017;96(1):29-41L.
Rape Statistics By Country 2020. World Population Review. https://worldpopulationreview.com/country-rankings/rapestatistics-
bycountry
Amiruddin M, Tardi SA, Hutabarat R, Ratnawati R. Kebijakan Penghapusan Kekerasan Seksual untuk Membangun Ruang
Aman Bagi Perempuan dan Anak Perempuan. KOMNAS PERLINDUNGAN Peremp. 2020;21(1):1-9.
Karnaji. Perkosaan anak perempuan : Pelaku dan pola kejadian. Masyarakat, Kebud dan Polit. 2017.
Karwur B, Siwu J, Mallo JF. Pola Luka pada Korban Meninggal akibat Kekerasan Tajam yang Diautopsi di RSUP Prof. Dr. R.
D. Kandou Tahun 2014. Med Scope J. 2019. doi:10.35790/msj.1.1.2019.26874
Enma Z, Kristanto E, Siwu JF. Pola Luka pada Korban Meninggal akibat Kekerasan Tumpul yang Diautopsi di RSUP Prof.
Dr. R. D. Kandou Manado Periode Januari-Desember 2014. e-CliniC. 2018;6(1). doi:10.35790/ecl.6.1.2018.19582
Widya Iswara RAFAF, Relawati R, Rohmah IN. Pola Perlukaan Kekerasan Terhadap Anak dan Perempuan. Medica Hosp J
Clin Med.2017. doi:10.36408/mhjcm.v4i3.336
Indrayana MT. Profil Kasus Kekerasan Seksual terhadap Perempuan dan Anak yang Diperiksa di Rumah Sakit Bhayangkara
Dumai (2009-2013). J Kesehat Melayu. 2017;1(1):9. doi:10.26891/jkm.v1i1.2017.9-13
Iskandar I, Zubir Z. Karakteristik Kasus Kekerasan Seksual Pada Perempuan Di Blud Rumah Sakit Cut Meutia Berdasarkan
Visum Et Repertum Periode Tahun 2018. AVERROUS J Kedokt dan Kesehat Malikussaleh.2020;6(1):63.
doi:10.29103/averrous.v6i1.2629
Aida Fathya N, Noer Rochmah E, Fauzan Zain F. KEKERASAN SEKSUAL PADA ANAK: PEMBUKTIAN OLEH TENAGA
MEDIS (SEXUAL VIOLENCE AGAINST CHILDREN: EVIDENCE BY MEDICAL PROFESSIONAL). Med Kartika J Kedokt
dan Kesehat. 2020. doi:10.35990/mk.v3n2.p85-102
Pemasela I, Siwu J, Tomuka D. Hasil Visum Et Repertum Korban Perkosaan Di Rs.Bhayangkara Manado Tahun 2012. e-
CliniC. 2015;3(3). doi:10.35790/ecl.3.3.2015.10154
Guidelines for medico-legal care for victims of sexual violence Guidelines for medico-legal care for victims of sexual violence.
World Heal Organ.
Zalewski M. Sexual violence. In: Visual Global Politics. ; 2018. doi:10.4324/9781315856506
Review UE. Crime , Unemployment and Society in India : Insights from Rape Data. 2019;15(1).
Pusat U, Padang MD. PROFIL KASUS KEKERASAN SEKSUAL DI RUMAH SAKIT M DJAMIL PADANGPERIODE 2012-
2016 Indonesian Journal of Legal and Forensic Sciences 2. 2019;1(1):36-50.
Orellana-campos C. Genital Injuries : Are They Telling us Something about Sexual Violence ? 2020:106-113.
Adams JA, Farst KJ, Kellogg ND. Interpretation of Medical Findings in Suspected Child Sexual Abuse: An Update for 2018. J
Pediatr Adolesc Gynecol. 2018. doi:10.1016/j.jpag.2017.12.011
Kim JE, Cho YR, Choi BE, Lee SH, Lee TH. Two cases of hymenal scars occurred by child rape. 2017;60(6):612-615.
Ps P, Herryadi N, Rusman AA, Linasari D. ASPEK MEDIKOLEGAL PEMERIKSAAN SELAPUT DARA PADA KORBAN
DUGAAN “ PERKOSAAN ” DI RSUP Dr . HASAN. 2017:15-16.
Ratna Dewi P. Pemeriksaan Fisik Dan Aspek Medikolegal Kekerasan Seksual Pada Anak Dan Remaja. Vol 53.;
2019. doi:10.1017/CBO9781107415324.004
Mishori R, Ferdowsian H, Naimer K, Volpellier M, Mchale T. The little tissue that couldn ’ t – dispelling myths about the
Hymen ’ s role in determining sexual history and assault. 2019:1-9.
Setiawan I. Tindak pidana perkosaan dalam tinjauan hokum pidana indonesia. 2018;6(2):125-137.
Published
2021-06-22
How to Cite
TANJUNG, K., & GAFAR, A. (2021). POLA LUKA PADA GENITALIA WANITA KORBAN PERKOSAAN DI RS. BHAYANGKARA TK II MEDAN DARI TAHUN 2018 - 2019. JURNAL ILMIAH MAKSITEK, 6(2), 203-208. Retrieved from https://makarioz.sciencemakarioz.org/index.php/JIM/article/view/269